The Fluted Giant Clam: A Comprehensive Guide
Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Veneroida
Family: Cardiidae
Common Names and Alternatives
Tridacna squamosa is commonly known as the:
- Fluted giant clam
- Scaly clam
Alternative scientific representations include:
- Tridacna Chametrachea squamosa Lamarck 1819
- Tridacna squamosa Lamarck 1819 -- Tropical Indo-Pacific
- Tridacna squamosina Sturany 1899
- Tridacna costata Roa-Quiaoit Kochzius Jantzen Al-Zibdah Richter
Identification
The fluted giant clam is identifiable by its large, leaf-like, fluted scales on its shell. These scales provide shelter for organisms such as small crabs and clams.
The shell of Tridacna squamosa can reach up to 120 cm in length and weigh up to 200 kg.
Habitat and Distribution
The fluted giant clam is native to the shallow coral reefs of the South Pacific and Indian Oceans. It can be found in depths of up to 50 meters.
The clam is a filter feeder and feeds on plankton and algae. It is a keystone species in its ecosystem and provides shelter for a variety of organisms.
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